Just had a look at a current flow (wiring) diagram for you VR.
The fuse
SHOULD be a
20A, be very careful putting a higher amperage in place of it as it could bu99er up the wiring etc further up the line

( remember VW put in a 20A for this exact reason )
This fuse only supplies the lambda probe heater[ G1/8], the fuel pump [M/2] (obviously) there should be nothing else unless someones been connecting wires in the wrong places.
Are the wires down by the plug for the lambda sensor OK and not chafing on any thing?
Other than that the fuel pump wiring needs to be checked out and even the pump it's self

N.B. G1/8 and M/2 refer to the plugs on the back of the relayplate ( or some may say fusebox )
eg G = plug location on relay plate 1= terminal this circuit uses in plug 8= how may terminals the plug actually has

Hope this has helped in some way and not confused.
