The seat backrest catches / latches are known to rattle on some cars. This was also an issue on the mk6 Golf. If you lower the seat backrest and the noise stops, then that’s the likely source of your noise.
There’s a cheap and easy DIY fix to stop the rattling noise. If you lower the rear seat backrest and wrap some electrical insulating tape around the metal loop that the backrest catch latches onto, it removes any ‘slack’ between the metal loop and the catch, and stops the noise when the backrest is raised again and secured in the upright position.
I had this on my mk6 and the above fix worked. If you regularly raise and lower your rear seat backrest and the tape starts to wear through, its cheap, quick and easy to replace it with some more tape. My initial repair never needed re-doing in the (nearly) five years I owned my mk6 though.