The
AGU engine was the earlier engine from 1998-2000 (ish) which had the K03 turbo, no VVT and was non DBW.
In the year 2000, the
ARZ engine was released which again had the same K03 turbo but received VVT and was DBW.
2001 onwards the
AUM engine was fitted to the GTI which had the K03sport turbo, VVT and was DBW, this was 150bhp as standard and should be the minimum engine code you should get if you want to map to bigger numbers.
Mid 2002 saw the 180bhp
AUQ engine released in the Anniversary, this was pretty much the same as the
AUM but came with 180bhp as standard, some GTI's also had this engine too (mine doesÂÂÂ

).
The difference between the 150bhp
AUM and 180bhp
AUQ is just the mapping, the
AUM runs at 0.6bar boost, the
AUQ 0.8bar boost.
The are more obvious differences to the cars though as the the
AUQ got 312mm brakes, 6speed box and a few other bits.
AUM and
AUQ engines will map to the same and will generally see around 210bhp / 240lbs torque with no other mods.
AGU and
ARZ engines will see around 190bhp / 220lbs of torque, again with just a remap, the difference being that the K03sport turbo can flow more air at higher revs than the K03 turbo hence more torque higher up = more bhp.