Stolen from the Shalaxy Forum:
http://www.fordgalaxy.org.uk/ford/index.php?showtopic=11428&st=0&p=95499&#entry954991. Disconnect the battery (we don't want any thermal incidents from shorting the alternator).
2. View the alternator from above.
3. Identify the pulley end and look through the ribs of the body of the alternator.
4. Identify the alternator fan blades which can be seen through the ribs.
5. Insert a small electrical type screwdriver in between the ribs and try to turn the fan clockwise and anticlockwise.
6. If the fan turns freely in one direction and tries to move the pulley in the other it is OK.
7. If the fan tries to turn the pulley in both directions it is faulty and is causing this issue.
N.B. The fan does not require much effort to freewheel.
When stationary or at low speeds, and turning the steering wheel does it make a chirpping/squeal?
I just bought the pulley & belt from VW today £89 inc vat for BOTH, but if you have a new belt you probably won't need one now, especially if it's only started happening.
The tool is £15~ Laser 3307 is the name:
http://www.toolsheduk.com/Q/478/2/4/Alternator-Tool-M10-Spline-1-2inchD.htmlRemove belt
Clear space in engine bay if needed (which side is the intake on the MK4?)
put tool in position.
Get someone to hold the socket wrench still while you undo the 19mm nut (it's going to require a strong arm and brute force!)
Fitting is reversal of removal as they say.
I'm going to do mine either tomorrow or the weekend, I'm going to take pics and make a pictoral.